% SPDX-License-Identifier: CC-BY-SA-4.0
%
% Copyright (c) 2020 Philipp Le
%
% Except where otherwise noted, this work is licensed under a
% Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License.
%
% Please find the full copy of the licence at:
% https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode

\chapter{Spread Spectrum and Multiple Access}

\begin{refsection}

\section{Spread Spectrum}

\begin{figure}[H]
	\centering
	\begin{tikzpicture}
		\begin{axis}[
			height={0.15\textheight},
			width=0.8\linewidth,
			scale only axis,
			xlabel={$\omega$},
			ylabel={$|\mathrm{S}_{XX}|$},
			%grid style={line width=.6pt, color=lightgray},
			%grid=both,
			grid=none,
			legend pos=north east,
			axis y line=middle,
			axis x line=middle,
			every axis x label/.style={
				at={(ticklabel* cs:1.05)},
				anchor=north,
			},
			every axis y label/.style={
				at={(ticklabel* cs:1.05)},
				anchor=east,
			},
			xmin=0,
			xmax=10.5,
			ymin=0,
			ymax=1.2,
			xtick={0},
			xticklabels={0},
			ytick={0},
			axis x discontinuity=parallel,
		]
			\addplot[blue, smooth] coordinates {(4.6,0) (4.7,0.02) (4.8,0.2) (4.9,0.71) (5,1) (5.1,0.71) (5.2,0.2) (5.3,0.02) (5.4,0)};
			\addlegendentry{Narrow-band signal};
			\addplot[red, smooth] coordinates {(2,0) (2.5,0.01) (3,0.05) (5,0.05) (7,0.05) (7.5,0.01) (8,0)};
			\addlegendentry{Spread spectrum signal};
		\end{axis}
	\end{tikzpicture}
	\caption[PSD of a narrow-band and spread spectrum signal]{\acs{PSD} of a narrow-band and spread spectrum signal. Both signals carry the same information and have the equal power. The narrow-band signal concentrates the whole signal power in a narrow frequency band. In contrast, the spread spectrum signal distributes the signal power over a wide frequency band.}
\end{figure}

\todo{Purpose: Noise immunity}

\todo{Noise like}

\todo{Purpose: Immunity against narrowband disturbances}

\todo{Purpose: Coexistence with other services, multiple access}

\todo{Purpose: Plausible deniability}

\todo{Purpose: Encryption, confidentiality}

\subsection{Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum}

\todo{pseudorandom number}

\todo{Processing Gain}

\subsection{Frequency-Hopping Spread Spectrum}

\subsection{Time-Hopping Spread Spectrum}

\section{Multi-carrier Modulation}

\todo{OFDM}

\section{Multiple Access}

\todo{Multiplexing}

\todo{Sharing Resources}

\subsection{Space-Division Multiple Access}

\subsection{Time-Division Multiple Access}

\subsection{Frequency-Division Multiple Access}

\subsection{Code-Division Multiple Access}

\subsection{Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access}

\section{Orthogonal Codes}

\nocite{ipatov2005}

\phantomsection
\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{References}
\printbibliography[heading=subbibliography]
\end{refsection}